英語検定 2級(2024年第2回No.4)
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2-4 英語検定(2級) 筆記 2024年第2回(No.27~No.31) 各10点 × 5問 = 50点満点
次の英文を読み、(27)から(31)の各質問に最も適切なものを、1~4 の中から一つ選びなさい。

問27 Question:
Why do many people not know much about bonobos?

答え: ( 27)
(1) The country where they live does not make much effort to protect them.
(2) They are not as friendly as animals such as monkeys or chimpanzees.
(3) They avoid contact with humans as much as possible to protect their babies.
(4) The location where they live is only in a certain area of Africa.
問28 Question:
In one study,  (1) or (2) or (3) or (4)

答え: ( 28 )
(1) bonobos were seen to help other bonobos without getting a reward.
(2) bonobos were required to push a button on the wall to get a piece of fruit.
(3) some bonobos were able to jump out of the cage after getting some fruit.
(4) researchers decided that bonobos and chimpanzees were very similar.
問29 Question:
In a study about yawning, researchers found  (1) or (2) or (3) or (4)

答え: ( 29 )
(1) bonobos copied what people did instead of copying other bonobos.
(2) bonobos could feel others' feelings even more than humans.
(3) most bonobos did not yawn when they were feeling tired.
(4) yawning was more common for younger bonobos than for older ones.
問30 Question:
Chimpanzees  (1) or (2) or (3) or (4)

答え: ( 30 )
(1) organize their groups in the same way that bonobo groups organize themselves.
(2) tend to be less friendly because there is a strong leader among them.
(3) form a larger group than bonobos to maintain strong connections between individuals.
(4) move from one place to another to find a better living environment.
問31 Question:
Which of the following statements is true?

答え: ( 31 )
(1) Bonobos almost never yawn when they are with bonobos from other families.
(2) All experiments involving bonobos were conducted by the Democratic Republic of the Congo.
(3) Bonobos live peacefully in groups that have no strong leaders.
(4) Chimpanzees help others even when such actions will not benefit themselves.