英語検定　２級(2023年第3回No.4)

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3-4		英語検定(２級)　筆記	2023年第3回(No.30～No.38) 各１０点 × ９問 ＝ ９０点満点
次の英文を読み、(30)から(33)の各質問に最も適切なものを、1～4 の中から一つ選びなさい。
問30		Question: What is one thing that the creators of English dictionaries must do? 答え： ( 30) (1) Keep an eye on how words are used in the English language. (2) Decide how to spell the new words that are added to English. (3) Check for technological developments that could help their work. (4) Make changes to words that people have difficulty expressing.
問31		Question: A new word may be added to a dictionary if　 (1) or (2) or (3) or (4) 答え： ( 31 ) (1) sources in which the word is used are found to be accurate. (2) the word is also being used in languages other than English. (3) a large number of people are using the word in the same way. (4) dictionary editors and their assistants think the word will be useful.
問32		Question: The word “cookie” is an example of an English word that　 (1) or (2) or (3) or (4) 答え： ( 32 ) (1) came from a word that was used in another language. (2) people can spell in a variety of different ways. (3) was rejected by dictionary editors for many years. (4) has gained a different meaning from its original one.
問33		Question: What is one of the roles of a dictionary’s senior editors? 答え： ( 33 ) (1) To review data about the words that people most often look for in the dictionary. (2) To remove old information from a database so that new information can be added. (3) To come up with ideas to make the dictionary easier for people to use. (4) To make the final decision about changes to the content of the dictionary.
次の英文を読み、(34)から(38)の各質問に最も適切なものを、1～4 の中から一つ選びなさい。
問34		Question: What was one of Marie Curie’s achievements? 答え： ( 34 ) (1) She won the first Nobel Prize for chemistry. (2) She found a new way to choose Nobel Prize winners. (3) She received Nobel Prizes in more than one subject area. (4) She discovered errors in a Nobel Prize winner's research.
問35		Question: Marie Curie was not able to go to university in Warsaw because (1) or (2) or (3) or (4) 答え： ( 35 ) (1) she had to take care of her younger brothers and sisters. (2) she was asked to go and work at her parents' school. (3) the scores that she got at school were not good enough. (4) the university did not allow women to become students.
問36		Question: What was one difficulty faced by Marie Curie when she studied in Paris? 答え： ( 36 ) (1) It took five years for her to become good at speaking French. (2) The food she ate was not good enough for her to stay healthy. (3) She needed a lot of money to pay for her sister's medicine. (4) Her university would not let her study for a degree in physics.
問37		Question: Marie Curie’s husband, Pierre, (1) or (2) or (3) or (4) 答え： ( 37 ) (1) first met Marie Curie because of an accident that happened in 1906. (2) looked after the couple's children while Marie Curie taught classes. (3) worked at the same university where Marie Curie was doing research. (4) thought that his own research was more important than Marie Curie's.
問38		Question: Which of the following statements is true? 答え： ( 38 ) (1) Marie Curie had a lot of difficulty remembering facts when she was a child. (2) Marie Curie and her sister agreed to help each other to study at university. (3) Marie Curie was taught science by a female professor at a university in Paris. (4) Marie Curie wanted to study science after finding out how X­ray machines worked.